{"id":11432,"date":"2020-05-04T04:02:41","date_gmt":"2020-05-04T02:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news-papers.eu\/?p=11432"},"modified":"2020-04-25T11:12:16","modified_gmt":"2020-04-25T09:12:16","slug":"fightingcorona-epidemiologische-masszahlen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news-papers.eu\/?p=11432","title":{"rendered":"#FightingCorona: Epidemiologische Ma\u00dfzahlen"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Statistik\"Im Deutschen \u00c4rzteblatt werden immer wieder Originalarbeiten zu COVID-19<\/strong> publiziert. Aktuell im online Anteil vorab der Druckversion:<\/p>\n

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Gianicolo E, et al. Epidemiologische Ma\u00dfzahlen im Rahmen der COVID-19-Pandemie. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2020; 117: 336\u201342. DOI: 10.3238\/arztebl.2020.0336<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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Die Kernaussagen sind:<\/p>\n

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  • Verschiedene epidemiologische Indikatoren<\/strong> werden verwendet, um die Auswirkungen einer Infektionskrankheit zu bewerten und zu beschreiben und in verschiedenen L\u00e4ndern zu vergleichen. Jedes Ma\u00df und jeder Indikator weist St\u00e4rken und Einschr\u00e4nkungen auf, die bei der Interpretation ber\u00fccksichtigt werden m\u00fcssen.<\/li>\n
  • Sowohl die Fallsterblichkeit (CFP)<\/strong> als auch der Anteil der Verstorbenen<\/strong> in der Gesamtpopulation, zwei der am h\u00e4ufigsten verwendeten Indikatoren, nutzen die Zahl der Verstorbenen im Z\u00e4hler. Somit ist f\u00fcr sie die korrekte Registrierung der Verstorbenen wichtig.<\/li>\n
  • Da die Gesamtzahl der F\u00e4lle ben\u00f6tigt wird, um die Fallsterblichkeit zu sch\u00e4tzen, ist die korrekte Identifizierung der F\u00e4lle<\/strong> erforderlich.<\/li>\n
  • Die demografische Struktur der F\u00e4lle, die Verz\u00f6gerung, mit der die Fallzahlen in den einzelnen L\u00e4ndern gemeldet werden, und die Verz\u00f6gerung, mit der Todesf\u00e4lle nach der Infektion auftreten, beeinflussen die Indikatoren und m\u00fcssen bei der Interpretation miteinbezogen werden.<\/li>\n
  • Es zeigt sich, dass die Ber\u00fccksichtigung der Altersstruktur die Indikatoren erheblich \u00e4ndert, aber die Unterschiede zwischen den L\u00e4ndern k\u00f6nnen weder dadurch noch durch die unterschiedlichen Phasen der Epidemie alleine erkl\u00e4rt werden.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Im Deutschen \u00c4rzteblatt werden immer wieder Originalarbeiten zu COVID-19 publiziert. Aktuell im online Anteil vorab der Druckversion: Gianicolo E, et al. Epidemiologische Ma\u00dfzahlen im Rahmen der COVID-19-Pandemie. Dtsch Arztebl Int […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1821],"tags":[1825],"class_list":["post-11432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-covid-19","tag-covid-19"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/digital-marketing-1433427_1920.jpg?fit=1920%2C1281&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7fR2g-2Yo","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11580,"url":"https:\/\/news-papers.eu\/?p=11580","url_meta":{"origin":11432,"position":0},"title":"#FightingCorona: Epidemiologische Daten aus den USA","author":"Michael Bernhard","date":"Juni 3, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"In einer prospektiven Beobachtungsstudie wurden in New York 1150 Patienten in ein Krankenhaus aufgenommen und hinsichtlich der Epidemiologie, klinischem Verlauf und Behandlungsergebnis der kritisch kranken Patienten betrachtet: Cummings MJ et al.\u00a0Epidemiology, clinical course, and outcomes of critically ill\u00a0adults with COVID-19 in New York City: a prospective\u00a0cohort study. 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DOI: 10.3238\/arztebl.2020.0329","rel":"","context":"In "COVID-19"","block_context":{"text":"COVID-19","link":"https:\/\/news-papers.eu\/?cat=1821"},"img":{"alt_text":"www.news-papers.eu","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Starfleet-Medical-Corona.png?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Starfleet-Medical-Corona.png?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Starfleet-Medical-Corona.png?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Starfleet-Medical-Corona.png?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/news-papers.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Starfleet-Medical-Corona.png?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5880,"url":"https:\/\/news-papers.eu\/?p=5880","url_meta":{"origin":11432,"position":2},"title":"Rechtsmedizinische Fortbildung: Crystal, 19.10.2017, Leipzig","author":"Michael Bernhard","date":"Oktober 16, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Die n\u00e4chste rechtsmedizinische Fortbildung findet am Donnerstag, 19.10.2017 von 15.00-16.00 Uhr im Institut f\u00fcr Rechtsmedizin, Johannisallee 28, im Seminarraum\/H\u00f6rsaal statt: Thema: \"Crystal Meth in Sachsen - epidemiologische Daten\" Referent:\u00a0 Prof. St. M\u00fchlig und Herr M.Sc. 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